Gone Girl by Gillian Flynn

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


I remember seeing posters for Gone Girl, the book or the movie, maybe both, way back in 2015 or 16. Plastered all over the Washington D.C. metro. In magazines. On those little movie things built into the seats of airplanes. I decided it couldn’t be that interesting if Everybody Else was reading or watching. I took a pass and, just like every Gen-X kid ever, decided to be special and read something obscure.

This year a good friend recommended strongly that I listen to the Gone Girl audiobook. My wife agreed, doubling down on that recommendation. I remembered my prideful dismissal from a decade ago and initially demurred, but I could not long resist the combined willpower of two strong women at once. Of course, I caved.

This book is absolutely disturbing. It’s tense from the very beginning, and you have this sense that things aren’t what they seem, that really bad news is just around the corner, that your characters have secrets you’re not going to like.

And you’re right about all of it.

The themes in this book, human frailty and failings, disappointment, selfishness, familial loyalty, all collide in a mystery plot that isn’t at all what I expected. The real mystery was the characters. And not just any characters – the POV characters. Two narrators, both unreliable. One hapless, one diabolical. Both toxic.

The book is almost destructive in its power. I’m not sure I’ll see people the same way, again. Hints of ulterior motives or self-serving personae will trigger in me, at best, the thought that people around me might not be entirely as they seem. I say “at best” because, well, they probably aren’t and it may be healthy to keep that in mind.

At worst, these characters may cause me to doubt my closest relationships. Why did these women recommend this book so strongly, anyway? What were they trying to accomplish? Are they out to-

Wait. Nope. Not gonna go there.

This is a work of fiction. Just relax.

I double dog dare you.



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The Poppy War by R.F. Kuang

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


Imagine a history of 19th century revolutionary China where Mao Tse Dong was a teenaged girl with magical powers.

The protagonist, Rin, is a complicated character. I’m not sure if I like her, though I still want to inhabit her world through her point of view. Sometimes that’s because I’m pulling for her to succeed, and other times its like not being able to pull your eyes off an accident unfolding on the highway.

Rin’s not the typical YA heroine, though some parts of the book do feel painfully YA (the academy – all of the academy). That’s excusable, because the author was a teenager when she wrote this debut novel. That alone should tell you that her talents are formidable. The book is superbly written, whether you love Rin or not.

There were some things that pulled me out of the narrative, like the way Kuang shows a character’s feelings through action, then tells you their feelings in narrative, sometimes at length. Its a small thing, but she does it a lot.

That said, Kuang surprised me several times, flirting with disaster and (view spoiler)[ then going there. All the way there. Kuang does the things most authors contrive to narrowly escape. While averting some big disaster drives the plots of many books. Kuang subverts the norm impressively and on a grand scale. (hide spoiler)] In that way, Kuang demolishes the mold.

Kuang writes with a deep understanding of Chinese culture and mythology. While not a literal history of the region, the book approaches elements of historical fiction. While my American education did not equip me to recite the names and dates of key events in Chinese history, The Poppy War conveys a sense of Chinese thinking, values, and historical experience that’s more felt than informational, and in many ways more valuable for it.

Glad I read this, and I’ll finish the series.



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The 39 Steps by John Buchan



My rating: 4 of 5 stars


The other reviews of this short book are not wrong: There’s plenty of problematic language, racism, classism, and all the other symptoms of the age in which it was written. (Although, thankfully, the anti-semitism we encounter early in the book is written off as foolish later in the book, which doesn’t redeem such attitudes but may suggest that our author was not among the hateful.)

Characterization, inner conflict, romance… all pretty scant by modern standards.

But, this isn’t a modern book. I selected it because it is commonly regarded as the first modern spy thriller, and as such worth a look. It reminded me of a Hardy Boys story, but with grown-up characters.

I’m not entirely convinced that this is the first spy thriller, as 1903’s The Riddle of the Sands by Erskine Childers seems also to fall into that category and to deliver on a similar formula. A good argument can be made that 47 Ronin, the Nibelungenlied and Beowulf, Oedipus Rex, the Iliad and Odyssey were also proto-thriller stories. The idea of the action and adventure story goes way back, and I’m sure there are many more examples from many more cultures (I’ve yet to read the Hero with a Thousand Faces, so I can’t recite an extensive list – but Joseph Campbell reportedly can).

Getting past the social anachronisms that plagued the times, it is possible to enjoy the story, though some have described it more or less correctly as a single extended chase scene. And, let’s face it, some of the coincidences stretch the limits of our suspension of disbelief. That said, have you read many modern spy thrillers?

Some reviewers have commented that this books presents an interesting study of the attitudes of the pre-war years, and that may be true to an extent. However, at the time it was written the War had begun, and the author was aware of the outcomes of things that would have seemed less inevitable in the weeks before the war’s outbreak, the time in which the book is set. For a better look at perceptions before the War, see the above book by Childers. Or, if you’re really serious, read 1913 by Charles Emmerson.

Anyway, was this book worth three hours of my life? I think so. It’s informative to look back at the art and craft of suspense writing and see it’s earlier stages, if only to appreciate what has remained the same, to marvel at how much has changed, and to speculate on what the future of the genre might offer.



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Prelude to Terror, a 1978 Spy Thriller by Helen MacInnes

This came out on Audible recently, and when I happened to look up Helen MacInnes out of curiosity I found that it was included in the audible member library (sadly, only temporarily). I have the 1978 yellow cover edition of this book, which I read years ago and didn’t remember, so I decided to give the audio a listen.

Helen MacInnes is one of the greats, up there with Robert Ludlum and Eric Ambler and Vince Flynn. However, like those authors and pretty much everyone else, she was definitely of her time. Reading this was, in some ways, like a time capsule to a period in our social history that seems hard to fathom today. From the rampant and seemingly unconscious sexism to airline tickets being delivered to hotels by courier, the story was, in some ways, a striking illustration of how much things have changed in less than 50 years.

Sheesh! I’m glad I wasn’t part of that world! Although popular culture seems to look fondly at many aspects of life/fashion in those days, reading this book in 2024 served as an accidental reminder that the 1970s sucked.

It’s also amazing how much the structural and stylistic conventions of novel writing in general, and spy-thriller writing in particular, have changed.

– This is a long-form, complex, multi-faceted story. Even though it does seem to fit a 3-act structure, it’s long. 400 single-spaced 12-point pages in print. Roughly double what I would expect from a spy-thriller in the early 2020s. It seems like the market in 1978 wanted the novel equivalent of a full length feature film, whereas today the market seems to like streaming episodes in 30 minute bites.

– The chapters are long and fully fleshed out. Current writing fashion seems to have a fixation on paring every sentence, paragraph, and scene to the absolute minimum number of words and ideas needed to convey the absolute minimum amount of grammatically coherent meaning to tell a story in other than bullet-summary form. Not so in 1978. Oh no! Let’s have a tour of the hotel, a description of the mountains, and a complete rundown of what everyone is wearing and how they do their hair! This aspect was actually refreshing. Modern spy-thrillers, in contrast, tend to be presented in brief, episodic chapters that are more like little mini-vignettes than fully fleshed out scenes, sometimes to the detriment of immersion and learning.

– Head hopping. Oh, my goodness. I guess expectations were different, and tastes have evolved. Ms. MacInnes clearly felt no compulsion to stick with a close third-person POV. We’re bouncing around in multiple heads all the time, in a sort of sometimes omniscient, sometimes intimately close third-person narrative. It generally wasn’t confusing, but sometimes it was.

– Cars, guns, and gear: These were described with sufficient specificity to inform the imagination and lend flavor/glamor to the story, no more. There was a black Fiat, a Citroen, an old brown Porsche. There was a shotgun, and a rifle, and a 22 automatic with a suppressor (and the small caliber was a factor in the story). This was a positive difference from 2020’s spy thrillers that go into such forensic micro-detail about every spec and brand name of every piece of gear that they’ve got everything short of a buy-it-now link. We should get back to this style for cars, guns and gear.

– Social details that, in the 2020s, seem far less important. For example, it seems that in the 1970s, how you groomed yourself and whether your clothes fit properly were major indicators of social and economic status. This was before the mass-commoditization of manufactured textiles made well-fitted clothing so ubiquitous that we all gave up on dressing well and even billionaires started shlepping around in sweatpants and hoodies. Which means, from a story point of view, that descriptions of dress and grooming habits are also descriptions of status and character, carrying a weight back in 1978 that they wouldn’t carry today. It was interesting, in an anthropological sort of way, but it didn’t convince me to tuck in my shirt.

– The portrayal of women (and, more broadly, of heteronormativity). Holy crap. All the women in this story were either matrons or hotties, and all of them were in constant menial service to men: making coffee for men, making meals for men, doing laundry for men, following orders from men. When a woman falls in love with the male protagonist, it’s never even in question for one millisecond that she would do anything other than quit her career as a professional intelligence officer to follow said man halfway across the world to be his wife-servant, which is all the funnier because said man doesn’t even have a steady job. The gender role myopia was, frankly, bizarre and unsettling, especially coming from a female author.

In MacInnes’s defense, she wrote commercial fiction to sell books and make money, not as a social activist. There is no reason to assume anything about MacInnes’s personal views from these books. In fact, had she portrayed women differently, there’s a good chance her publisher would have refused to print it.

So, aside from some truly cringe moments and, lets face it, a few tropes that today are so tired they lie gasping like goldfish knocked over in the historical fiction aisle, this was a fun, well written and exciting story that kept me interested. 5-stars for it’s time period, because it would be unfair to hold this book up to modern values and expectations. Today, this would be (rightly) unpublishable.

Let’s all be glad it’s not the 70s.